Adoption and Fostering

Adoption, fostering and Music Therapy

Music Therapy can provide a safe space for children and young people who have been adopted or fostered to improve their self-esteem, regulate their emotions and explore their experiences around loss and trauma. Therapists can either work one-to-one with the child, or alongside parents/guardians to improve parent/guardian-child relations. Through musical play, positive experiences can be created allowing the both parent/guardian and the child to interact in new and engaging ways, leading to strengthened relationships.

The Music Therapist can work with the child and the family to promote:

  • Positive attachments
  • Harmonious communication skills
  • Innovative and adaptive ways of enhancing parent-child connections
  • Extended social skills
  • Positive shared experiences
A smiling baby wearing colorful earmuffs, held by a smiling woman. Indoors, close up.

Examples of outcomes

Music Therapy can create the safest of spaces to invoke change wherever possible. The following outcomes are taken from a Music Therapy report where an intervention plan was delivered to a post-adoptive family. During Music Therapy, the child was able to:

  • demonstrate enthusiasm and delight in playing music with his carers, deepening the connection and attunement between them all
  • sit closer and in parallel to carers than usual especially at the large table drum, creating a sense of togetherness and working towards common goals
  • find instruments for carers to play, offering an experience of autonomy and positive choice-making opportunities
  • sing improvised songs to include all members of the family, bringing a cohesiveness and turn-taking experience to the dynamic

A post-adoption / foster care music therapy programme has been cited as a key factor in enabling families to remain together. It can allow access to a provision where the processing of difficult and traumatic experiences can be safely explored whilst healthy bonds are further developed within the family.

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